| German Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
____ du jetzt? Are you working now? |
arbeitest |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the German Grammar Question: ____ du jetzt?
Comment on the German Grammar question “Are you working now?” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to ____ du jetzt?
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The German translation for arbeitest
- Questions about correctly saying Are you working now? in German, etc.
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____ du jetzt?
The correct response to the question “____ du jetzt?” (translated as “Are you working now?”) is “Arbeitest,” which is derived from the verb “arbeiten” (to work). The reason for this specific conjugation is due to the subject of the sentence being “du” (informal singular “you”), which requires the verb to be conjugated to match the second person singular in the present tense in German.
In German grammar, regular verbs are conjugated according to the subject (the person or thing performing the action), with different endings for different subjects. The infinitive form of the verb “arbeiten” is altered based on the personal pronoun, so the “-en” ending is removed and the appropriate ending is added. For “du,” the verb “arbeiten” is conjugated to “arbeitest”:
– ich arbeite (I work)
– du arbeitest (you work, informal singular)
– er/sie/es arbeitet (he/she/it works)
– wir arbeiten (we work)
– ihr arbeitet (you work, informal plural)
– sie/Sie arbeiten (they/you work, formal singular and plural)
To answer the question “____ du jetzt?” affirmatively, you would respond with “Ja, ich arbeite jetzt” (Yes, I am working now) or simply “Ja, arbeite” (Yes, working), though the latter is less common and could be considered informal or telegraphic speech. However, in more formal or complete responses, the subject “ich” would be included.
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