| French Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Et si nous ne nous ___ pas rencontrés? What if we hadn’t met? |
étions |
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Comment on the French Grammar question “What if we hadn’t met?” in the following ways:
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- The French translation for étions
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Et si nous ne nous ___ pas rencontrés?
The correct answer is “étions” because it is the imperfect subjunctive form of the verb “être” (to be) in the first-person plural (nous).
In French grammar, the imperfect subjunctive is used in hypothetical or contrary-to-fact statements about the past. It is commonly used in conditional sentences or after certain conjunctions such as “si” (if) to express a hypothetical situation.
In this sentence, “Et si nous ne nous étions pas rencontrés?” (And if we hadn’t met?), the imperfect subjunctive “étions” is used to describe the hypothetical past situation of not meeting each other. It implies that meeting did happen in reality, but presents an alternative scenario that didn’t occur.
Other forms of the verb “être” in the imperfect subjunctive could be:
– que je fusse (that I were/was)
– que tu fusses (that you were/was)
– qu’il/elle/on fût (that he/she/one were/was)
– que nous fussions (that we were/was)
– que vous fussiez (that you were/was)
– qu’ils/elles fussent (that they were/was)
Understanding the concept of the imperfect subjunctive and its usage in contrary-to-fact statements is important to comprehend the grammar rule in this specific sentence.
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