| French Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Je ____ ce matin I shaved this morning |
me suis rasé |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the French Grammar Question: Je ____ ce matin
Comment on the French Grammar question “I shaved this morning” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to Je ____ ce matin
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The French translation for me suis rasé
- Questions about correctly saying I shaved this morning in French, etc.
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Je ____ ce matin
The sentence “Je ____ ce matin” translated to “I shaved this morning” in French is “Je me suis rasé ce matin.” The reason this is the correct answer is due to the way reflexive verbs are used in French.
In French, “to shave” is a reflexive verb “se raser,” which means the action is performed by the subject onto themselves. Reflexive verbs are always accompanied by reflexive pronouns (me, te, se, nous, vous, se) that agree with the subject.
The construction of the past tense for reflexive verbs uses the auxiliary verb “être” in the compound past tense (“passé composé”). Therefore, you conjugate “être” according to the subject, which in this case is “je,” so it becomes “suis.”
The reflexive pronoun “me” is placed before the auxiliary verb, and the past participle “rasé” is added after. Past participles must agree in gender and number with the subject when the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Since “je” refers to a male subject in this context (as indicated by the masculine form of “rasé”), no additional agreement is necessary. If the subject were female, the sentence would be “Je me suis rasée ce matin,” with an extra “e” at the end of “rasée” to indicate feminine agreement.
The complete sentence “Je me suis rasé ce matin” properly reflects the past action of the subject shaving themselves that morning.
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