| French Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
J’ai beaucoup de travail demain. Quand dois-tu ___ avoir fini? I have a lot of homework. When do you have to have it ready? |
l’ |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the French Grammar Question: J’ai beaucoup de travail demain. Quand dois-tu ___ avoir fini?
Comment on the French Grammar question “I have a lot of homework. When do you have to have it ready?” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to J’ai beaucoup de travail demain. Quand dois-tu ___ avoir fini?
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The French translation for l’
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Articles
French definite articles
Masculine Feminine
singular le, lā la, lā
plural les les
Contracted (masc or fem in front of vowel or mute h): lā
7 months ago
J’ai beaucoup de travail demain. Quand dois-tu ___ avoir fini?
answer: l’
In French, the pronoun “l'” is used to replace direct objects that are introduced by a preposition, such as “de” in this case. The word “devoir” functions as a verb meaning “to have to” or “to must.” When “devoir” is followed by an infinitive verb, it typically means “to have to [do something].” In this sentence, “avoir fini” is the infinitive form of the verb “finir” (to finish), and “devoir avoir fini” means “to have to have finished.” Therefore, the pronoun “l'” is used to replace the direct object “avoir fini” in order to avoid repetition.
It’s worth noting that “l'” is also used to replace direct objects that are feminine singular nouns. However, in this case, the direct object is a verb phrase introduced by the preposition “de,” so we use “l'” to replace it.
The use of “l'” is a specific grammar rule that allows for smoother and more concise sentences by avoiding repetition of the direct object. In this sentence, “Quand dois-tu avoir fini?” would be the complete sentence without the addition of “l’.” Adding “l'” in “Quand dois-tu l’avoir fini?” streamlines the sentence while maintaining its intended meaning.
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l’
Masculine or feminine before a vowel, use l’
7 months ago