French Grammar Question | Answer | S |
---|---|---|
Je suis contant que tu ____ gagné I am glad you had won |
aies |
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Je suis contant que tu ____ gagné
Explanation:
The correct answer is “aies.”
In French, verbs in the passé composé tense are formed with an auxiliary verb (avoir or être) followed by the past participle of the main verb. The choice of auxiliary verb depends on the verb itself and its conjugation.
For most verbs, like “gagner” (to win), we use the auxiliary verb “avoir.” When conjugating “avoir” in the present subjunctive form, the correct form for the 2nd person singular (tu – you) is “aies.” This is also the same form used in the present subjunctive for other pronouns associated with “tu” such as “que tu aies,” meaning “that you have.”
The subjunctive mood is used to express doubt, uncertainty, possibility, or desire. In this case, the sentence expresses gladness but also implies a sense of possibility or doubt. Hence, we use the subjunctive form “aies” instead of the indicative form “as” (which would be used in the indicative mood to express a statement of fact, without doubt or uncertainty).
To summarize, “Je suis content que tu aies gagné” correctly translates to “I am glad you had won” as it uses the correct conjugation of the auxiliary verb “avoir” (aies) in the present subjunctive form.
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