| French Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
____ -tu seul? Are you alone? |
es |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the French Grammar Question: ____ -tu seul?
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- The French translation for es
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____ -tu seul?
Es-tu seul?
The sentence “____ -tu seul?” is a question in French that translates to “Are you alone?” in English. The correct word to fill in the blank is “es” from the verb “être” (to be). In French, when forming questions, especially in a more formal register, the subject-verb inversion is a common method. Here we have the inverted form of the verb “être” with the subject pronoun “tu” (you).
The typical structure for such a formal question with inversion is:
[conjugated verb] + hyphen + [subject pronoun]
In this case:
1. “Être” is conjugated with the subject pronoun “tu” in the present indicative form, which gives us “es-tu”.
2. The hyphen (-) is necessary to link the conjugated verb and the subject pronoun together in formal questions.
3. “Seul” is the adjective agreeing in masculine singular form with the subject pronoun “tu” (understood to be masculine by default, but could be feminine as the adjective would then match in gender and number, “seule”).
So the correct formation of the question is “Es-tu seul?” If asking this question to a female, you would say “Es-tu seule?” to agree in gender. In a less formal setting or in spoken French, you might instead hear “Tu es seul?” without the inversion, relying on intonation to convey that it is a question.
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Es
Être (to be) conjugation le Présent (Indicatif) in French
je suis
tu es
il/elle/on est
nous Sommes
vous. êtes
ils/elles sont
6 months ago