| in English | in Korean | S |
|---|---|---|
| hit | 치다 |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About Hit in Korean
Comment on the Korean word “치다” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say hit in Korean
- Explanations on the translation 치다
- Sentences that use the word “치다”
- Questions about hit in Korean, etc.
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치다 info.
Tips to remember:
• Think of the sound “chi” as a quick, light tap—when you hit something, you give it a “chi!” That sound can help link the English “hit” to the Korean 치다 (chi-da).
• Visualize a drummer “hitting” a drum with a rhythmic “chi” sound.
Explanations:
• 치다 (chi-da) is a basic verb meaning “to hit,” “to strike,” or “to play” an instrument (e.g., a piano or guitar).
• It is often used interchangeably with 때리다 (ttaeri-da), another verb meaning “to hit” or “to beat.” Though both can mean “hit,” 때리다 generally implies a stronger, often more forceful hit.
Conjugations (Infinitive 치다):
• Dictionary form: 치다 (chi-da)
• Present informal low: 쳐 (chyeo) Example: 나는 공을 쳐. (Naneun gong-eul chyeo. – I hit the ball.)
• Present polite: 쳐요 (chyeo-yo) Example: 그는 피아노를 쳐요. (Geuneun pianoreul chyeo-yo. – He plays the piano.)
• Present formal: 칩니다 (chim-ni-da) Example: 선생님께서 모범을 보이십니다. (Seonsaengnimkkeseo mobeomeul bo-isimnida.) [Using 치다 in a formal context when talking about playing/hitting.]
• Past informal: 쳤어 (chyeot-eo) or 쳤다 (chyeot-da) Example: 어제 친구가 나를 쳤어. (Eoje chinguga nareul chyeot-eo. – Yesterday, my friend hit me.)
• Past polite: 쳤어요 (chyeot-eo-yo) Example: 어제 그가 공을 쳤어요. (Eoje geuga gong-eul chyeot-eo-yo. – Yesterday, he hit the ball.)
• Past formal: 쳤습니다 (chyeot-seum-ni-da)
• Future informal: 칠 거야 (chil geo-ya) Example: 내일 내가 꼭 공을 칠 거야. (Naeil naega kkok gong-eul chil geo-ya. – Tomorrow, I will definitely hit the ball.)
• Future polite: 칠 거예요 (chil geo-ye-yo) Example: 그는 내일 드럼을 칠 거예요. (Geuneun naeil deu-reom-eul chil geo-ye-yo. – He will play the drums tomorrow.)
• Future formal: 칠 것입니다 (chil geo-sip-ni-da)
Example Sentences:
1. 나는 야구공을 쳐.
Romanized: Naneun yagugong-eul chyeo.
(Translation: I hit the baseball.)
2. 어제 친구가 나를 쳤어.
Romanized: Eoje chinguga nareul chyeot-eo.
(Translation: Yesterday, my friend hit me.)
3. 그는 매일 아침 피아노를 쳐요.
Romanized: Geuneun maeil achim pianoreul chyeo-yo.
(Translation: He plays the piano every morning.)
4. 네가 너무 세게 치면 다칠 거야.
Romanized: Nega neomu sege chimyeon dachil geo-ya.
(Translation: If you hit too hard, you’ll get hurt.)
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