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The students are smart in Korean ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท


in English in Korean S
The students are smart ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
How to say “The students are smart” in Korean? “ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค”. Here you will learn how to pronounce “ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค” correctly and in the comments below you will be able to get all sorts of advice on The students are smart in Korean like tips & tricks to remember it, questions, explanations and more.

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Sentence info.

Breakdown of the sentence:
โ€ข ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค (haksaengdeul) โ€“ "students." The base word ํ•™์ƒ (haksaeng) means "student." The suffix ๋“ค (deul) makes it plural.
โ€ข ์€ (eun) โ€“ topic particle that attaches to the noun, indicating that "students" is the topic of the sentence.
โ€ข ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (ttokttokhamnida) โ€“ formal polite form of the adjective ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๋‹ค (ttokttokhada), meaning "to be smart."

Structure:
The sentence follows a topic-comment structure, where the topic ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค, marked by ์€, is described by the predicate ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. In Korean, adjectives acting as predicates are conjugated to show level of politeness; here, ํ•˜๋‹ค becomes ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค for a formal statement.

Tips to Remember:
โ€ข When referring to a plural subject, add ๋“ค to the noun.
โ€ข Use the topic marker ์€ or ๋Š” after the noun to indicate what you are discussing, remembering that ์€ pairs naturally with nouns ending in consonants.
โ€ข Conjugate adjectives ending in ํ•˜๋‹ค appropriately for formality. For example, ํ•˜๋‹ค becomes ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค in formal polite speech.

Alternate expressions:
1. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์š” โ€“ (haksaengdeuri ttokttokhaeyo) using the subject marker ๋“ค์ด and a polite informal ending.
2. ๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์š” โ€“ (geu haksaengdeureun ttokttokhaeyo) adding ๊ทธ (that) for specificity.
3. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“ (haksaengdeureun chongmyeonghamnida) replacing ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค with ์ด๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ("are intelligent").

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