| in English | in Indonesian | S |
|---|---|---|
| to test, to examine | menguji |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To test, to examine in Indonesian
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menguji info.
Tips to Remember:
• Recognize that “menguji” comes from the root word “uji” (test). You can link it to expressions like “uji coba” (trial) to remember its meaning.
• Think of it as “putting something through a test” – the prefix “meng-” indicates the active process of testing or examining.
Explanations:
• “Menguji” is an active verb formed by adding the prefix “meng-” to the root “uji.”
• It means “to test” or “to examine” and is used when assessing or evaluating something.
• Unlike in English, Indonesian verbs do not change form through conjugation. Instead, time is indicated by additional words or context markers.
Other Synonyms:
• Memeriksa – to inspect or examine
• Menilai – to evaluate
• Mencoba – to try or test (in some contexts)
• Mengevaluasi – to evaluate
Conjugations and Time Markers:
Since Indonesian verbs do not conjugate, use time indicators:
• Past: Use “telah” or “sudah” before “menguji”
Example: “Dia telah menguji teori tersebut.”
Translation: “He/She has tested the theory.”
• Present: Use “sedang” before “menguji”
Example: “Mereka sedang menguji mesin baru.”
Translation: “They are testing the new machine.”
• Future: Use “akan” before “menguji”
Example: “Kami akan menguji hipotesis itu besok.”
Translation: “We will test that hypothesis tomorrow.”
Examples of Sentences:
1. “Sebelum digunakan, setiap perangkat harus diuji secara menyeluruh.”
Translation: “Before being used, every device must be thoroughly tested.”
2. “Peneliti sedang menguji efektivitas vaksin baru.”
Translation: “The researchers are testing the effectiveness of the new vaccine.”
3. “Setelah pengujian selesai, hasil cepat diumumkan.”
Translation: “After the testing is finished, the results are quickly announced.”
4. “Mereka telah menguji hipotesis melalui berbagai eksperimen.”
Translation: “They have tested the hypothesis through various experiments.”
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