| in English | in Indonesian | S |
|---|---|---|
| to harden | mengeras |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To harden in Indonesian
Comment on the Indonesian word “mengeras” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say to harden in Indonesian
- Explanations on the translation mengeras
- Sentences that use the word “mengeras”
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mengeras info.
Tips to Remember:
• Notice the root word "keras" means "hard"; adding the prefix "men-" turns it into the active verb "to harden."
• To link it with English, think “to harden” = “to make hard.”
Explanations:
• "Mengeras" is derived from "keras" (hard) and functions as a verb in Indonesian, often describing a change into a hard or rigid state.
• It can be used both metaphorically (e.g., a hardened attitude) and literally (e.g., a liquid that hardens).
Other Words with Similar Meanings:
• "Memadat" – to solidify or become compact.
• "Mengapung" can sometimes be used in technical contexts, though it more often means “to coagulate” or “to set.”
Conjugations (using aspect markers):
• Base Form (Infinitive): mengeras
• Past: sudah mengeras / telah mengeras (e.g., "Setelah didinginkan, logam itu sudah mengeras.")
• Present/Continuous: sedang mengeras (e.g., "Adonan itu sedang mengeras setelah dituang ke cetakan.")
• Future: akan mengeras (e.g., "Plastik itu akan mengeras jika dibiarkan dalam keadaan dingin.")
Examples of Sentences:
1. "Setelah dicampur dengan bahan pendingin, adonan itu mengeras dengan cepat."
Translation: "After being mixed with a cooling agent, the dough hardens quickly."
2. "Logam yang telah dipanaskan kemudian didinginkan, akhirnya mengeras menjadi bentuk yang diinginkan."
Translation: "The metal, after being heated and then cooled, eventually hardened into the desired shape."
3. "Sikapnya yang keras membuat hatinya mengeras terhadap nasihat orang lain."
Translation: "His stubborn attitude has hardened his heart against others' advice."
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