| in English | in Indonesian | S |
|---|---|---|
| to expand | mengembang |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To expand in Indonesian
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mengembang info.
Tips to Remember:
• Notice that “mengembang” starts with “meng-,” a common prefix for active verbs in Indonesian, and its root “kembang” relates to blooming or opening—think of a flower expanding as it blooms.
• Associate “mengembang” with physical growth or expansion, just as a flower “mengembang” (opens up) in the morning.
Explanations:
• “Mengembang” can mean to expand or to bloom, depending on the context. It implies the process of opening, growing, or spreading out.
• In certain contexts it describes both literal expansion (like a muscle might “mengembang” when stretched) and figurative or natural processes (like a flower “mengembang” as it blooms).
Other Words with a Similar Meaning:
• Berkembang – Often used to mean “to develop” or “to flourish” (e.g., teknologi yang berkembang = technology that is expanding/developing).
• Mekar – Specifically used for flowers to bloom.
Conjugations:
• Indonesian verbs do not change form with tense; time is indicated by context or additional words.
• Infinitive/Basic form: mengembang
• Past: telah mengembang / sudah mengembang (e.g., Bunga itu telah mengembang.)
• Present: sedang mengembang (e.g., Bunga itu sedang mengembang.)
• Future: akan mengembang (e.g., Bunga itu akan mengembang.)
Example Sentences:
1. Bunga itu sedang mengembang dengan indah di pagi hari.
Translation: The flower is expanding (blooming) beautifully in the morning.
2. Teknologi informasi di Indonesia telah mengembang pesat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir.
Translation: Information technology in Indonesia has expanded rapidly in recent years.
3. Jika kamu memanaskan plastik, bentuknya akan mengembang.
Translation: If you heat the plastic, its shape will expand.
4. Setelah disiram air, benang kering itu perlahan mengembang.
Translation: After being watered, the dry thread slowly expanded.
a few seconds ago