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Portuguese Grammar – They had already bought it 🇧🇷


Portuguese Grammar Question Answer S

Eles já ____ o comprado

They had already bought it

tinham
This is how to say They had already bought it in Portuguese with the correct grammar: Eles já ____ o comprado, with the answer being “tinham”. Here you will learn how to pronounce tinham correctly and in the comments below be able to read comments on how to understand this grammar & tips and explanations on the grammar subject. Then, below that, you will have the opportunity to play a game practicing all different types of Portuguese grammar and vocabulary.

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Eles já ____ o comprado

Em português, a forma composta do pretérito mais-que-perfeito é formada pelo verbo auxiliar ter (ou haver) conjugado no imperfeito + o particípio passado do verbo principal. No exemplo, o sujeito "eles" requer o auxiliar na forma plural "tinham", formando a locução verbal "tinham comprado", que se traduz como "had bought" em inglês.

Explicação detalhada:
1. A estrutura de tempos compostos – no caso, o pretérito mais-que-perfeito composto – utiliza o auxiliar no imperfeito (aqui, "tinham") mais o particípio ("comprado").
2. O sujeito "eles" define a necessidade do plural do auxiliar. Se o sujeito fosse singular, usaríamos "tinha".
3. A palavra "já" é um advérbio que indica a ideia de "already", reforçando que a ação de comprar já havia sido concluída antes de outro fato passado.

Assim, "tinham" é a forma correta do verbo auxiliar que, junto com "comprado", forma esse tempo verbal composto.

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