| in English | in Korean | S |
|---|---|---|
| It was good that Minjun took care of his younger sister | λ―Όμ€μ΄κ° μ¬λμμ λλ³Έ 건 μ’μμ΄μ |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About It was good that Minjun took care of his younger sister in Korean
Comment on the Korean word “λ―Όμ€μ΄κ° μ¬λμμ λλ³Έ 건 μ’μμ΄μ” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say It was good that Minjun took care of his younger sister in Korean
- Explanations on the translation λ―Όμ€μ΄κ° μ¬λμμ λλ³Έ 건 μ’μμ΄μ
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Sentence info.
λ―Όμ€μ΄κ° μ¬λμμ λλ³Έ 건 μ’μμ΄μ.
Romanized: Minjun-i-ga yeodongsaeng-eul dolbon geon joha-sseo-yo.
Word-by-word breakdown:
β’ λ―Όμ€μ΄κ° (Minjun-i-ga): "Minjun" with the subject marker "-κ°". In Korean, proper nouns ending in a vowel or certain consonants add "-κ°" when serving as the subject.
β’ μ¬λμμ (yeodongsaeng-eul): "younger sister" with the object marker "-μ". This indicates that βyounger sisterβ is the object of the verb.
β’ λλ³Έ (dolbon): This is the past modifier form of the verb λ보λ€, meaning "to take care of." When a verb is used in a form preceding a noun (here, 건), it is conjugated to modify that noun.
⒠건 (geon): A contraction of "κ²μ" meaning "the thing" or "that which." It nominalizes the preceding clause ("Minjun taking care of his younger sister") so it can be commented on.
β’ μ’μμ΄μ (joha-sseo-yo): A polite past tense form of μ’λ€, meaning "was good."
Tips to remember:
β’ Subject and object markers (like -κ° and -μ) clearly indicate roles in the sentence.
β’ Using a clause (λλ³Έ 건) to nominalize a statement is common in Korean to comment on actions as "the act of ____".
β’ Many adjectives in past form (μ’μμ΄μ) allow you to describe the state of that nominalized clause.
Alternate ways to say βIt was good that Minjun took care of his younger sisterβ:
1. λ―Όμ€μ΄κ° μ¬λμμ λλ΄ μ€ κ±΄ μ’μμ΄μ.
Romanized: Minjun-i-ga yeodongsaeng-eul dolbwa jun geon joha-sseo-yo.
(Here, λλ΄ μ€ explicitly separates λλ³΄λ€ into λλ΄ (take care) and μ€ (did for), emphasizing the act of doing something for someone.)
2. λ―Όμ€μ΄κ° μ¬λμμ λλ³Έ κ²μ μ λ§ μν μΌμ΄μμ΄μ.
Romanized: Minjun-i-ga yeodongsaeng-eul dolbon geoseun jeongmal jalhan irieosseoyo.
(This variation adds emphasis by saying "it was really a good decision/action" by using μ λ§ μν μΌμ΄μμ΄μ.)
These forms maintain the idea that the action of taking care of the younger sister is viewed positively.
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