I go out, I leave in Italian 🇮🇹

esco info.

Tips to remember the Italian verb:
• Associate “esco” with the English word “exit.” When you say “I exit” in your head, you can remember that “esco” means “I leave” or “I go out.”
• Keep in mind that “esco” is the first-person singular present form of the infinitive “uscire,” which conveys the idea of leaving or going out.
• Visualize someone stepping out of a door each time you say “esco,” reinforcing the connection between the word and its action.

Explanations:
• “Uscire” is an irregular Italian verb meaning “to go out” or “to leave.” Its irregularities appear in several tenses, so practicing its various forms is key.
• In daily conversation, “esco” is commonly used when talking about leaving home, going out with friends, or stepping out for any activity.
• Note that while “uscire” implies physically exiting a place, context may also allow it to convey a change in situation.

Other words that mean the same thing:
• Andarsene – more like “to go away”
• Lasciare – “to leave” (in the sense of departing or abandoning)
• Partire – “to depart” (often used for travel departures)
• However, “uscire” specifically emphasizes the act of going out rather than the broader notion of departure.

Conjugations of “uscire”:

Infinitive: uscire

Present Tense:
 Io esco   (I go out, I leave)
 Tu esci   (You go out)
 Lui/lei esce  (He/she goes out)
 Noi usciamo  (We go out)
 Voi uscite  (You all go out)
 Loro escono  (They go out)

Passato Prossimo (using auxiliary “essere”):
 Io sono uscito/a  (I went out)
 Tu sei uscito/a  (You went out)
 Lui/lei è uscito/a  (He/she went out)
 Noi siamo usciti/e  (We went out)
 Voi siete usciti/e  (You all went out)
 Loro sono usciti/e  (They went out)

Imperfect:
 Io uscivo   (I was going out / I used to go out)
 Tu uscivi   (You were going out)
 Lui/lei usciva  (He/she was going out)
 Noi uscivamo  (We were going out)
 Voi uscivate  (You all were going out)
 Loro uscivano  (They were going out)

Future:
 Io uscirò   (I will go out)
 Tu uscirai   (You will go out)
 Lui/lei uscirà  (He/she will go out)
 Noi usciremo  (We will go out)
 Voi uscirete  (You all will go out)
 Loro usciranno  (They will go out)

Conditional:
 Io uscirei   (I would go out)
 Tu usciresti   (You would go out)
 Lui/lei uscirebbe  (He/she would go out)
 Noi usciremmo  (We would go out)
 Voi uscireste  (You all would go out)
 Loro uscirebbero  (They would go out)

Subjunctive Present:
 Che io esca   (That I go out)
 Che tu esca   (That you go out)
 Che lui/lei esca  (That he/she goes out)
 Che noi usciamo  (That we go out)
 Che voi usciate  (That you all go out)
 Che loro escano  (That they go out)

Examples of sentences using “esco”:
1. Esco di casa alle otto.
 Translation: I leave the house at eight.
2. Quando esco, mi sento libero.
 Translation: When I go out, I feel free.
3. Ieri sono uscito con gli amici.
 Translation: Yesterday, I went out with my friends.
4. Se esco stasera, tornerò tardi.
 Translation: If I go out tonight, I’ll come back late.

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